Jul 16, 2015

We're Being Invaded!!!


The aliens are in the U.S!

Jul 15, 2015

Siege of Earth

This is a short story I've written. Hope you like it! 
Siege of Earth

The company of Genoware Corporation­­a biotech firm­­was looking for a research breakthrough for past several months. The CEO of the company had been given an ultimatum to show some progress by its investors. Now their only hope was a project launched last year, in 2121. The project was to search space for signs of extraterrestrial life with their satellite, called Explorer, and its probe Darwin . If successful, then Darwin would obtain a DNA sample and send it back to Earth for studying. So far, not a single sign of life was found.
Genoware Corporation HQ:
It was one a.m. The chief scientist in the biotechnology department, Dr. Casis was going through an old file named CONT1980, trying to decode it in his office. It was a response received many years ago, but nobody could decode it so far. Many had thought it was only a space disturbance. But he was refusing to believe that.
“Dr. Casis, could you look at this?”, requested Dr.Smith, Dr.Casis’s assistant pointing to the probe dashboard. Darwin had detected something cruising through the solar system at high speeds. They had a closer look at the images sent by Darwin. The object was as long as the Empire State Building. It was made of some type of silver metal. It was cylindrical in shape with some transparent squares along the side. It was heading directly towards the Earth. “It should reach our atmosphere within seven days,” said the assistant. He was excited, but Dr. Casis got worried. What it is and more importantly, who was travelling in it?
70 million miles from Earth:
“Sir, we have detected a planet with intelligent life forms on it,” said a Votoros(grasshopper like alien) soldier rushing into the command center. “How intelligent?” asked General Tronos of the Unifists. “Primitive,” replied the soldier. “Invade the planet,” commanded Tronos. “Should we call in for reinforcements or activate the wormhole generator?” questioned the soldier. “Neither,” replied the general, “Alliance ships can detect when something enters an artificial wormhole and they are already patrolling this area as we speak. Reinforcements will draw too much attention to this sector. We will slowly but surely reach the planet in time. Once the Alliance ships leave the sector, divert all energy to the engines. The Unifists must unite the galaxy.”
Dr. Casis’s office:
Dr. Casis tried to contact the spaceship. But there was no response for several hours. They kept trying but got more worried since the spaceship kept approaching faster than expected. They had to act fast. In a desperate attempt, he decided to use CONT1980 to send the signal from Explorer and Darwin in a hopeful attempt to see if this would get a response. He was not confident that he would be able to understand the response again this time. He was just hoping for another miracle. He informed the U.S. president and other scientists about the development.
100 million miles from Earth:
Astrosapien General Tenuros was looking at the holographic map of the system he was in. No Unifists in the sector. He was about to tell the pilot of the ship to leave the system but Hypersapien Admiral Tonos came in. Tenuros was an Astrosapien who were the first advanced civilization to evolve in the galaxy. Tonos was a Hypersapien who were usually strong and smart in war. Tenuros was tall, blue skin, elongated back head, and with green eyes with no pupils. He and Tonos had the same eye color and both had no pupils, but Tonos was tall, had skin that looked like silver metal and glinted in the bright light, and muscular. “Sir, our spies indicate that General Tronos is attacking a planet with semi­intelligent life forms on it. The inhabitants are defenseless. Also, we received a message from the planet. The planet is called Earth. It is plea for help from an Earthling,” informed Tonos. “We must help them” said the commander. “Call in for reinforcements. Fire up the wormhole generator.” commanded Tenuros.
Dr. Casis’s office:
“Doctor, you must look at this at once!” cried Dr. Smith. They didn’t believe it. He got the exactly same response as was found in the old file. He started to put it through his decoding software which wasn't successful for so many years. But he was working more intensely this time as if he was hoping for a different outcome this time. And it appeared on the screen ­­ “Hello Earthling!” He and the assistant almost jumped out of their chairs. They continued to read the decoded message. In few hours and after few more exchanges, they realized that it was a response from another spaceship which would be able to help them in this crisis. And that they are about to intercept the fast approaching enemy spaceship. He immediately communicated with the president and requested for more time before taking any action on their own.

"But how did you decrypt the message?" Dr.Smith asked curiously. "I had tried earlier all the modern ways of decoding the messages. But we probably never tried some of the ancient ways to decipher the messages." replied the doctor. And he continued "Sometimes we forget to look at simple solutions for a complex problem. The approaching spaceship reminded me about the Skytale, the method used by the Greek Spartan generals during their war. That did the trick. It is possible that the aliens we communicated somehow got the knowledge from their earlier contacts with the Earth. They have much advanced version of it now and they also use it to contact their allies during wartime." "But how could we trust those aliens to help us?" assistant was now skeptical. "Should we not prepare ourselves to defend us?" "We don't have a choice now, do we?" countered Dr. Casis.
Somewhere near Mars:
General Tronos’s ship entered the atmosphere. “Should we get into battle stations?” asked a soldier. “Yes and do it quickly. We must be swift in our attack,” ordered Tronos. The ship’s pilot came running toward Tronos quickly. The pilot showed something on the holographic map. Tronos’s face turned from eagerness to being infuriated.Tronos barked an order: “Alliance forces have entered our area through a wormhole. And they are closing in on us rapidly. Contact a Unifist base for reinforcements. NOW!” On the ship heading straight for Tronos’s ship, General Tenuros came out of the control room. “Battle stations!” he ordered. Admiral Tonos screamed, “Disable their transmissions!” As Astrosapien and Hypersapien soldiers did as were they told, thespaceshipshookviolentlyandtilted.“Theenemyhasengagedus!” someone yelled as an emergency siren blared loudly. Tonos instantly told a squadron of pilot fighters to disembark from the motherships immediately. As pod fighters from the Alliance fought against the Tronos’s army of pod fighters viciously, the motherships battled against each other relentlessly.
Dr. Casis's lab:
A team of scientists watched the battle between the spaceships via the images sent by Darwin. A few hours later, the battling spaceships retreated into deep space. The images captured were quite valuable to Dr. Casis to sponsor his research for next several years. More importantly, a new chapter of friendship saga between Earthlings and Hypersapiens and Astrosapiens had begun.Maybe Earth would face more encounters again, but for now with new alliance Earth would be more prepared for it for sure. 

May 31, 2015

Kites


 Kites are a common type of flying device ignored by the technological advancements of today. A kite is a toy that has a light frame with a thin material covering it. A long string determines the flight path of the kite.The kite glides. But do you know how the kite works? 
  First, let us define a kite. A kite is a child’s toy that has a frame that is light and has very thin material which stretches over it and is flown in the wind and the kite is at the end of a long string. The structure of a kite is composed of three main components: the kite body, the bridle, and the control line. Fabric, plastic, or plastic are stretched over the framework, converting the framework into a wing. The modern day uses of the kite are for recreation, scientific research, and art(such as aerial photography).
  Let’s see a little about the kite’s history. It’s unknown about the origin and the exact date of the kite. However, the earliest use of the kite was 2,000 years ago. The first kite’s origin comes from a legend. A Chinese farmer tied a string to his hat to keep his hat from flying away. Later kites were used for military purposes. For example, the Chinese General Han Hsin of the Han Dynasty use of the kite was the first recorded use of the kite. He flew the kite over the walls of the city he was besieging to measure how far his army would have to tunnel to slip past the city’s defenses. Later, the use of the kite spread across Asia. The kite also contributed to the invention of the airplane(the plane the Wright Brothers invented). Did you know that kites were used during World War I? Also, during World War II, kites were used to signal stranded pilots. Homan Walsh flew a kite across the Niagara Gorge and and when his kite landed on the opposite side of the river and the bridge was built because Walsh’s kite’s string landed on the opposite side. 
Source: http://blog.nasm.si.edu/aviation/how-kites-fly/
 The kite is capable of flight due to several features. First, the kite’s framework is light as well as the framework’s covering(the paper/fabric/plastic part). Otherwise the kite’s weight would prevent itself from flying.  Lift also helps the kite fly. Lift is an upward force that pushes it in the air. Lift is created by the variations in air pressure. The kite’s weight forces the kite downward due to gravity. Thrust forces the kite in the direction of motion. Forward motion, moving air, and tension from string all create thrust. Drag is the opposite force of the direction of motion and is created from the difference of the back and front’s air pressure and the friction between the moving air and surface of the kite. The equation equals coefficient x ((density x  velocity squared)/2) x reference area.In order to launch a kite into flight, the force of lift must overcome the force of weight. But to ensure the kite is in steady flight, the forces must be in equilibrium(lift is same as weight and thrust is equivalent to drag).The kite’s tail helps the kite be stable in flight. If the kite reaches a high altitude where the winds are strong enough, then the person controlling the kite doesn’t need to run anymore to stay in the air. 
  The modern day uses of the kite are for recreation, scientific research, and art(such as aerial photography). One potential function of kites in the future include eco-friendly transportation. For example, one cargo commercial ship used a computer controlled kite to travel. In 2013, Makani tested a prototype of kite that would harness wind energy and send the energy to a ground station through the kite’s tether(the string). Wind turbines on the kite will generate the electricity. The kite’s tether is actually made up of a high strength core  surrounded by conductive wires. This kite will eliminate 90% of materials of the standard wind turbine. Also, the kite will generate 50% more energy. Japan launched a kite into space with a Venus probe. The kite’s name is Ikaros which stands for Interplanetary Kite-craft Accelerated by Radiation. The kite was developed by JAXA( Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency). The kite deployed its solar sail and became the first space mission to be propelled by sunlight. Engineers at JAXA hope that missions in the future will combine solar sailing with electricity to provide power to ion propulsion engines.
The possibilities of kites’ functions are endless. 
  











Ungifted by Gordon Korman

The book Ungifted by Gordon Korman is about a boy named Donovan Curtis who plays a major prank at his school. When he is about to get punished later, a mess-up occurs, and he lands into ASD (Academy of Scholastic Distinction). ASD is a school that is for the gifted students within the district. Donovan, on the other hand, isn't what you would call "gifted". However, Donovan finds safe refuge in the Academy from the punishment. Despite the fact of being ungifted, he manages to change and play a major role on his school's robotics team. What I learned from this book is that intelligence isn't everything. You need common sense and sometimes even though you don't have any plan or things don't work according to your plan, don't give up, quick thinking may save you. Want to know what happens to Donovan at the school? Read Ungifted to find out. 





Killer Species #4: Ultimate Attack

"No chances." is the mantra of Dr. Catalyst, the infamous geneticist, had plans for the eradication of invasive species from the Floridian environment  with the help of genetically engineered hybrid predators.

Apr 4, 2015

Pelorus Jack: Dolphin GPS

Imagine that your ship is lost in the middle of the New Zealand's Pelorus Sound, a waterway. You need to get to the French Pass.There is no GPS, barely any maps, and no knowledgeable person to guide you. Your crew is starting to lose hope, and you are desperate to have some instructions to guide you. But then all of a sudden, a dolphin surges up ahead of you.You start to follow the dolphin because you have no other option, and he navigates you to the French Pass. When he leaves you, you realize that he is your savior. 

This isn't fiction; this is true! Pelorus Jack is the name of a Risso's dolphin (living in New Zealand) that helped ships navigate from Pelorus Sound to the deadly French Pass. The water in the French Pass is capable of reaching a speed of eight knots. However, Pelorus Jack never went through the French Pass itself. He was first noticed in 1888. The dolphin loved to swim along boats and ride their bow waves.  

As the years passed, Pelorus Jack's popularity grew. But in the early 1900's, someone shot him. Fortunately, he survived. This led to people wanting Pelorus Jack to be protected by law. So in 1904, an order in the council stated that this dolphin be protected by law. In fact, he was the first dolphin to be protected by the government. By then, Pelorus Jack had become a tourist attraction. 

But when the admired dolphin died, nobody knew what had happened. The most likely cause was of old age-the dolphin was 24 years old. However, years after his death, Pelorus Jack still remains one the most famous dolphins. 

Most people believe that primates are the smartest animals on the Earth. But Pelorus Jack displays that dolphins too rival the intelligence of primates. He also displays selflessness, a trait rarely seen in humans. 

If you want to see this incredible dolphin in action, see this quick video: Pelorus Jack Video 

Oct 13, 2014

Universal Explorer

Here is my newsletter article as a project:

Universal Explorer

Winter is Coming...

As we know winter is around the corner here, and we are already seeing signs that animals are preparing for it. Nowadays whenever I am in the backyard, I see my furry little friends are getting busy and stocking up their food. Today, I got lucky to have few pictures of them and I am sharing this one with my blog readers. 





Sep 5, 2014

Switzerland: The Multi-Cultural Country

This is some info I collected about Switzerland. Switzerland is a multi-European country, that cultures adopted from France,Italy, and Germany. Switzerland also has very diverse history from other European countries. 


Government
Head of Government: President Didier Burkhalter (since January 1, 2014)
·       Flag:

·       Capital City: Bern


 Economy
Currency: Franc
Industries:
·       Tourism
·       Machinery
·       Chemicals




History
v Switzerland was a Roman Province until 4th Century A.D.
v Napoleon united the Swiss in the 19th century, but it became a modern day federal republic in 1848.
v When the Swiss were invaded by the Germans the French caused German and French influence.



Geography
Ø The Swiss Alps span 125 miles, and average an altitude of 5,576 feet.
Ø The Jura Region has rocks and fossils dating back to the time of the dinosaurs from the Jurassic Period.



Culture
*   Soccer is very popular in Switzerland.
*   They have their own cheese, Swiss cheese.
*   Their national holiday is Swiss National Holiday, on August 1.


 




Demographics
   




Sources







Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban

The Harry Potter series is one of my favorite series to be enjoyed anytime. I’ve read the books many times, but Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban, is my favored book. Each book has more details than the movies and that’s why I prefer it.
 “I don’t go looking for trouble, trouble usually finds me.” Harry enunciated and the readers couldn't agree with him more while experiencing J.K Rowling’s third masterpiece ‘Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban’. The book itself is just as exciting and action-packed as the rest of the books in the series. Though I personally think this is the best so far.  I really like that we take a break from the Voldemort plotline, and get a better look at Harry’s parents’ past. The story is amazing.  I love how Rowling takes her readers into the Harry Potter world with the twists and turns, the suspense, the adventure and then side stories about trust and friendship. The plot starts when an infamous prisoner Sirius Black, escapes Azkaban the dreadful prison for wizards and witches. Convicted of killing thirteen people with a single curse, he was said to be the heir apparent to the Dark Lord, Voldemort. He has left two clues as to where he might be headed: Harry Potter’s defeat of You-Know-Who was Black’s downfall as well. And the Azkaban guards heard Black muttering in his sleep, “He’s at Hogwarts…He’s at Hogwarts…!” Harry Potter isn’t safe, not even within the walls of his magical school, surrounded by his excellent teachers, friends and Prof. Dumbledore, the headmaster of Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry.
  This book is full of suspense and adventures. First of all, there is the terror and uncertainty of Sirius Black at large throughout the novel – how did he escape? Where is he now? What does he plan to do once he finally gets Harry at Hogwarts? On the other hand, Harry gets snippets of information about why Black is after him in particular, though everything he hears confuses him and readers also. For example, as a precaution, the Ministry of Magic enlists the help of dark, forbidding creatures known as dementors to guard the school.  But, why do the dementors chill Harry to the bone and render him powerless whenever they look at him? In this book, there is less world building and twisty, page turning and very satisfying plot. But, the part I love most about this book is we start to get more back stories about Harry’s parents and what exactly happened to them, a wonderful addition of  Defense Against the Dark Arts Teacher, Lupin who gives Harry some valuable extra coaching. Also, I feel after introduction of the Marauders, Harry gets just a small feeling that Voldemort went after his parents for a specific reason that had to do something with him. The highlight of this book, in my opinion, is the time travel. It is actually carefully mapped out, borderline science fiction. It is brilliant and makes the latter part of the book into suspenseful reading.
 I always think the Harry Potter series teaches us a lot about importance of friendship through the bond between Harry, Ron, and Hermione. But their friendship is not presented in rose-colored glasses here. We see fights, personality conflicts, disagreements, and the difficulty of maintaining close friendship with people. But even with this difficulty, the trio always stays together. In the parallel storyline, they save a magical creature, Buckbeak.  The way they stand their ground firmly just shows how the trio is grown up together well. Harry couldn't have solved the mystery without his friends. Plus, we get some extra bang for our buck with this theme in Prisoner of Azkaban since it introduces us to an older generation of buds – the Marauders (James Potter, Sirius, Remus, and Peter). Though this tale of friendship glimpses into their past, I strongly feel it shows how close friendships operate in the adult world and in a time of war. Also, these friendships really play a very important role too in the story’s plot.
Most importantly, this book is a sort of a turning point in Harry’s life where he really begins to grow up. He becomes much more aware of the world around him. As this wizard saga revolves around the themes of betrayal, forgiveness, and suspense, Harry and his friends realize that people and creatures are not often who they appear to be. Those perceptions of enemies and even friends are sometimes misleading. I won’t want to give secrets away, but Professor Lupin turns out to be something more than he appears…!I personally believe that this book is guaranteed to make you read nonstop from beginning to end as you get hooked to strange creatures, astonishing secrets that you can never predict what’s going to happen. I also think that, when reading the Harry Potter series, if you get to Prisoner of Azkaban, you will definitely want to go on to read the rest. It gives you a just touch of what’s to come with the rest of the series.
All in all, the plot and characters are full of mystery and adventures. It stresses the importance of friendship and you will also learn more about the world around you as did Harry. An excellent book with a page-turning plot, Harry’s third year, Harry Potter and Prisoner of Azkaban is a charm. Don’t miss it!    


















Jul 2, 2014

Good Job, Tim Howard!

Soccer(football) fever has been trending over last few months before the 2014 FIFA World Cup started and now it is at its peak point. I'm not a very big soccer fan, but I got interested when the USA team was doing better than most people had expected.
   Yesterday's match was USA against Belgium. I was rooting for USA team to win and advance to the quarterfinals. Unfortunately we did not make it. But I just want to say a great game to them and especially for Tim Howard, an excellent goalkeeper, who made 15 saves, the most saves in 50 years. What a heroic achievement! He is the Man of the Match, although my mom stated that if the goalie has to save a lot of times, it is an indicator that ball possession was weak for USA team.
   I couldn't finish my post without mentioning Julian Green. He managed to score a goal past the Belgium goalkeeper, Thibaut Courtois. Overall, I can say team USA surpassed many peoples' expectation and let's hope they will play even better in the 2018 FIFA World Cup!!!!!!!!!
   Once again congrats to Tim Howard, Julian Green, and team USA! Go USA!    



Tim Howard
  Picture Source: www.fifa.com



Jun 8, 2014

Quizlet Sets

Want to practice subjects? Go to the following link to look at my Quizlet sets. If you have created any Quizlet sets please feel free to share them.   



 

Dec 28, 2013

New Year Wishes...!!!


Dec 14, 2013

World Economies

Economy is a system in which money is transferred, obtained, or given. It is important for a country to have an  good economy so the country can have enough income to fund businesses and fund their own expenses. The economy also tells if the country's living standard is good or bad. These are called economic indicators. The following list contains the 4 indicators. 

GDP ( Gross Domestic Product)- the salary of the average family in a country 
High for good country

Literacy Rate- percentage of people who could read and write in country 
High for good country

Life Expectancy- how long an average person is expected to live in a country
High for good country

Infant Mortality Rate- number of deaths in 1,000 births 
Low for good country 

There are 3 kind of economies.

Free Enterprise System- economy in which anybody can start a business and receive income, and production of goods are based on the people, not the government, government regulations  protect the workers and consumers.  

Socialism- economy in which there are high taxes, and it operates for the welfare for all. 

Communism- economy in which it is SUPPOSED to be good, by all goods and services are shared equally, the government owns all businesses and tells what the businesses can produce and sell, they also tell the prices, and no private property is allowed, but healthcare and education is free because it is government funded.


Governments of the World

I

A government is a system that rules or governs a country. The 2 major government groups are unlimited and limited. Unlimited government is when the government has high control over the country, and citizens have few rights. Limited government is when the government has limited control, there is a constitution, and citizens have basic rights. 
The following list has
some of the major kinds of governments that fall into unlimited or limited.

Democratic Governments (have constitutions) limited
Presidential Democracy (Federal Republic)- a democracy ruled by a president
Parliamentary Democracy- a democracy ruled by a prime minister and a bicameral parliament 
Constitutional Monarchy- a democracy ruled by a king or queen with a constitution  

Communistic Governments (have no constitutions) unlimited
Theocracy- government ruled by religious leaders
Single Party State- government ruled by a single political party
Dictatorship- government ruled by a single leader
Absolute Monarchy- monarchy ruled by a king or queen, in which the rulers have full control 
Anarchy- no government in country